不同温度冲洗液对经尿道前列腺汽化电切病人的康复影响  

Effects of the different temperatures rinse solution on rehabilitation of patients underwent transurethral resection of prostate

作　　者：彭顺秀[1] 郑洁[1] 欧红桃[2] 李莉[1] 马晓华 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安人民医院手术室,518101 [2]深圳市宝安人民医院泌尿外科,518101 [3]深圳市人民医院护理部

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2009年第19期1816-1818,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：深圳市科技局科研基金资助项目（20082148）

摘　　要：目的探讨术后不同温度冲洗液对经尿道前列腺汽化电切病人康复的影响，选择最佳的术后冲洗液温度。方法将150例病人随机分为5组，每组30例，每组冲洗液温度分别为25℃、28℃、31℃、34℃、37℃。对各组病人体温、膀胱痉挛发生的频率、冲洗前后血红蛋白浓度、病人术后平均住院时间进行对比。结果随着冲洗液温度的升高，低体温、膀胱痉挛发生率逐渐下降；34℃组平均住院时间短于25℃、28℃、31℃组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；34℃组冲洗前后血红蛋白浓度差值与其他各组相比有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论经尿道前列腺汽化电切术后应用34℃膀胱冲洗液是最佳选择。Objective To analyze effects of different temperatures of postoperative rinse solution on rehabilitation of patients underwent transurethral resection of prostate （TURP）, and to select the optimal temperature of postoperative rinse solution. Methods A total of 150 cases were divided into 5 groups at random,30 cases per group. Temperatures of postoperative rinse solution of each group were 25 ℃, 28 ℃, 31 ℃, 34 ℃, 37 ℃ separately, then body temperature, incidence rate of cyst spasm , the difference of HB concentration between pre-rinse and post-rinse, and average stay postoperatively of each group were contrasted. Results Incidence rate of low body temperature and cyst spasm fall off gradually with increase of temperature of rinse solution; average stay of the group（34 ℃ ） was shorter than the groups（25 ℃ ,28 ℃ ,31 ℃ ）, which had statistical significance（ P 〈0. 05 ） ; Compared with the other groups, the difference of HB concentration between pre-rinse and post-rinse of the group （34 ℃ ） had statistical significance （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions The optimal temperature of postoperative rinse solution is 34 ℃.

关 键 词：经尿道前列腺切除 温度 康复 冲洗液 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]