急性外伤性颅内血肿快速消散的临床研究  

The Clinical Research of Rapid Dissipation of Acute Traumatic Intracranial Hematoma

作　　者：刘生华[1] 张英[1] 张合林[1] 张成刚[1] 刘涛[1] 李香迎[1] 王吉华[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南市第三人民医院神经外科,济南250101

出　　处：《中国医疗前沿》2009年第14期33-33,42,共2页China Healthcare Innovation

摘　　要：目的探讨快速自然消散的急性外伤性颅内血肿的临床特征及疗效。方法收集13例快速消散的急性外伤性颅内血肿,其中急性硬膜下血肿12例,脑内血肿1例,1周内动态CT扫描,同时给予脱水剂、止血药、胃粘膜保护剂等。结果6例血肿24小时内完全消散,5例血肿24～72小时内完全消散,2例血肿72小时～1周内完全消散,全部病例恢复良好。结论快速自然消散的急性外伤性颅内血肿保守治疗效果好,头颅动态CT扫描对于本病的诊断及治疗具有重要的指导意义。Objective To discuss the clinical features and effects of the rapid natural dissipated acute traumatic intracranial hematoma. Methods Gather 13 cases of rapid dissipated acute traumatic intracranial hematoma, including 12 cases of acute subdural hematoma,1 case of intracerebral hematoma,1 week of dynamic CT scanning,and at the same time give dehydrating agent, hemostatic, gastric mucosal protection agent. Results Six cases of hematoma completely dissipated within 24 hours, five cases of hematoma dissipated completely in 24-72 hours, two cases of hematoma dissipated within 72 hours to 1 week, all patients recovered well. Conclusion Conservative treatment of conclusion of the rapid natural dissipated acute traumatic intracranial hematoma is better, and dynamic CT scanning of the head has great guiding significance.for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.

关 键 词：颅内血肿 急性硬膜下血肿 脑内血肿 快速消散 CT动态扫描 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学]