中国沿海开放城市旅游发展对策研究  

Countermeasures on Tourism Development of Open Coastal Cities in China

作　　者：武传表[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学历史文化旅游学院,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2009年第9期863-864,共2页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅科研项目(编号:2009A412)

摘　　要：以中国14个沿海开放城市为研究对象,从综合经济实力、旅游业发展水平、基础设施建设、生态环境状况和科教文卫5个方面定量化分析沿海城市旅游发展潜力。运用因子分析法,加权计算各城市旅游发展潜力得分,再运用聚类分析对14个城市进行分层,最后提出沿海开放城市旅游发展对策。This paper took 14 open coastal cities in China as the study subjects and quantitatively explored the competitiveness of urban tourism from five indexes, such as the overall economic competitiveness, the level of tourism development, infrastructure, the ecological environment, and the index of science and education and health. Using factor analysis, the score of each index was calculated with the mean squared deviation. Then 14 cities were stratified into 5 clusters by cluster analysis. The results showed that Shanghai and Guangzhou had the biggest competitiveness of tourism and in the future they would continue to maintain the dominant position. Tianjin, Ningbo, Qingdao and Dalian had the bigger competitiveness and they took the leading and pulling role on the surrounding region tourism development. The remaining eight cities had little competitiveness. Lastly, developing countermeasures of open coastal cities were proposed.

关 键 词：旅游发展潜力 层次分析法 沿海开放城市 

分 类 号：F592.1[经济管理—旅游管理]