特种表面活性剂和功能性表面活性剂(Ⅴ)——双子表面活性剂的合成研究进展  

Special surfactants and functional surfactants(Ⅴ)——Progress in synthesis of gemini surfactants

作　　者：聂红艳[1] 徐宝财[1] 周雅文[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工商大学化学与环境工程学院,北京100037

出　　处：《日用化学工业》2009年第4期287-293,共7页China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金资助项目(2082008);北京市属高校人才强教计划资助项目(PHR200906109)

摘　　要：针对双子表面活性剂的合成方法和制备过程,遵循阳离子型、阴离子型、非离子型和两性离子型为主要类别,按照其结构特点分门别类地进行比较和归纳,阐述了双子表面活性剂的合成研究情况,展望了其合成发展方向。Synthesis methods and technological processes for preparation of gemini surfactants were systemically described in details. In line with the features of their chemical structure and performance, they were classified, compared and summed up as four categories, namely anionic, cationic, nonionic and amphoteric gemini surfactants. Together with the introduction of recent progress in the synthesis of gemini surfactants, the trends for the future development in this field were prospected.

关 键 词：双子表面活性剂 合成 进展 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]