下肢动脉血栓内置管微量泵溶栓的观察及护理  

THROMBOLYSIS THROUGH BUILT-IN MICRO-TUBE PUMP TO TREAT LOWER EXTREMITY ARTERIAL THROMBOSIS

作　　者：孙艳艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]临沂市人民医院,山东临沂276003

出　　处：《山东医学高等专科学校学报》2009年第4期317-318,共2页Journal of Shandong Medical College

摘　　要：目的探讨急性下肢动脉血栓内置管联合微量泵溶栓的临床效果及护理方法。方法对30例下肢动脉血栓患者经皮穿刺股动脉行内置管溶栓并保留导管接微量泵继续溶栓,观察其临床效果。结果30例患者中,血栓完全溶解开通者25例(83.3%),部分溶解开通5例(16.7%)。并发症:穿刺点出血5例,牙龈出血3例,鼻出血2例,血尿2例。结论内置管联合微量泵溶栓是治疗急性下肢动脉血栓的有效方法,精心的护理可以减少并发症的发生。Objective To explore the clinical effects and nursing mmethods of thrombolysis through built-in micro-tube pump to treat lower extremity arterial thrombosis. Methods 30 cases of lower extremity arterial thrombosis received built-in thrombosis through percutaneous femoral artery and had the micro-pumps reserved. Results 25 cases（83.3% ） had their thrombosis completely dissolved and 5 cases （16.7%） got partiallly dissolved. 5 cases got puncture point bleeding,3 cases got gum bleeding, 2 ＇cases got nasal bleeding and other 2 cases got hematuria. Conclusion Built-in micro-tube thrombolysis can be used effectively to treat Lower extremity arterial thrombosis and good nursing care is also needed to reduce complications.

关 键 词：下肢动脉血栓 微量泵 护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]