我院门诊2007年第二类精神药品应用分析  

Analysis of the Utilization of Second Category of Psychotropic Drugs in the Outpatients of Our Hospital in 2007

作　　者：张芳英[1] 杨继章[1] 杨树民[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学第一医院,石家庄市050031

出　　处：《中国药房》2009年第23期1779-1781,共3页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:评价我院门诊第二类精神药品的应用情况。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,对我院门诊2007年第二类精神药品的应用情况进行统计、分析。结果:我院应用的第二类精神药品有2种剂型11种药品,用药频度排序列前5位的是氯硝西泮片、唑吡坦片、劳拉西泮片、阿普唑仑片和艾司唑仑片;销售金额排序列前5位的是唑吡坦片、劳拉西泮片、氯硝西泮片、咪达唑仑注射液和阿普唑仑片。结论:我院第二类精神药品应用基本合理,但部分药品存在滥用现象。OBJECTIVE： To evaluate the utilization status of the second category of psychotropic drug in our hospital. METHODS： By a retrospective method, the utilization of the second category of psyehotropie drug in our hospital was analyzed statistically. RESULTS： The second category of psychotropic drugs used in our hospital totaled 11 kinds （two dosage forms）. Leading the first 5 places on the list of DDDs were Clonazepam tablets, Zolpidem tablets, Lorazepam tablets, Alprazolam tablets and Estazolam tablets. Leading the first 5 places on the list of consumption sum were Zolpidem tablets, Lorazepam tablets, Clonazepam tablets, Midazolam injections and Alprazolam tablets. CONCLUSION： The clinical utilization of second category of psychotropic drugs in our hospital was basically reasonable; however, some drugs were abused.

关 键 词：精神药品 用药频度 药物利用指数 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R971[医药卫生—药学]