从单音反义形容词看汉语语法的制约系统  

Restraint System of Chinese Grammar from Monosyllable Opposite Adjective

作　　者：段益民[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东技术师范学院,广东广州510665

出　　处：《广东技术师范学院学报》2009年第7期104-107,共4页Journal of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University

摘　　要：单音反义形容词(如"大——小")具有分布的灵活性、组合的制约性、语义的对应性和模糊性,因而可以作为系统研究的切入点。汉语语法制约系统试图探讨话语生成机制和转化机制的整合,其流程是从制约内容出发,解析不同制约因素形成的操作模式,再将制约因素的综合合力转换成不同的制约力度,对应相应的制约结果。Monosyllable opposite adjective (such as Da-Xiao) has such characteristics as distributional flexibility, composite restrictiveness, semantic correspondence and ambiguity. Therefore, they may be a starting point for systematic study. The integration of formation mechanism and transformation mechanism are discussed based on restraint system of Chinese grammar. The process starts from restraint content, ana- lyzes the operational mode of the formation of different restraint factors, and transforms the joining force of restraint factors into different re- straint strength in response to restraint result.

关 键 词：汉语语法 单音反义形容词 制约系统 

分 类 号：H14[语言文字—汉语]