格尔木市干部健康水平调查与建议  

Health Survey and Recommendations of Cadres in Golmud City

作　　者：张雪峰 邓云青[2] 

机构地区：[1]青海省格尔木市人民医院高原病科,816000 [2]青海省海西州职业技术学校心理教研室,817000

出　　处：《高原医学杂志》2009年第2期4-6,共3页Journal of High Altitude Medicine

摘　　要：目的:了解本地区干部的身心健康水平状况,为该人群的健康促进提供针对性的依据。方法:采用CMI、SCL-90、SCSQ、SSRS和医学专业体检相结合的方法进行逐项检查和测试。结果:受调查群体存在:①明显的躯体症状;②高原医学健康问题仍较突出;③高血压、高脂血症、超重、糖代谢异常等卫生学问题也是普遍健康问题,且部分与高原低氧健康问题有交叉联系;④心理健康水平除躯体化外均优于普通人群。结论:受试群体有较高的心理健康水平,有良好的社会支持水平和应对能力;同时存在着一定的高原医学与卫生学亚健康问题。建议与对策:大力开展健康教育健康促进,倡导健康生活;充分落实政府在实现大卫生、大健康中的主导作用;建立完善的高原干部卫生保障体系。Objective： To determine the health level of physical and mental aspect for cadres in Golmud city, and provide a pertinent science basis for their health care. Methods.The survey was performed in 352 people （men 273, women 79, mean age 42. 44±5. 63 years） by SCL--90, SCSQ, SSRS associated with medical specialized physical examination. Results. ①Obvious physical symptoms;②Prominent plateau medical health problems; ③General health problems include as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, overweight, abnormal glucose metabolism; and some phenomena related to the high altitude hypoxia;④In addition to the psychological health of the subjects are better than the general population. Conclusions.The subjects have better mental health but their sub--health problems show still in plateau health care and hygiene. The results suggest that we should carry out vigorously health education and health promotion, and establish a perfect system of health security for cadres at high altitude.

关 键 词：健康水平 干部 调查 格尔木 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学] R339.5[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]