静电纺丝的研究进展  

Research progress in electrospinning process

作　　者：李山山[1] 何素文[1] 胡祖明[1] 于俊荣[1] 陈蕾[1] 诸静[1] 

机构地区：[1]东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,上海201620

出　　处：《合成纤维工业》2009年第4期44-47,共4页China Synthetic Fiber Industry

摘　　要：简述了国内外静电纺丝的研究现状;介绍了静电纺丝的制备原理、静电纺丝装置的改进、影响纤维成形的主要工艺参数及纤维形态;叙述了静电纺丝纳米纤维在过滤材料、生物医学和传感器等方面的应用;展望了静电纺丝的发展方向。指出静电纺丝是纳米纤维的新型生产技术,今后应进一步调整静电纺丝工艺,开发绿色溶剂,以尽早实现静电纺丝的工业化。The research status of electrospinning process was briefly described in China and abroad. The electrospinning princi- ple, the equipment innovation, the process parameters bearing upon the fiber formation and the fiber morphology were intro- duced. The application of electrospun nanofibers in the fields of filtration inaterial, biomedical engineering and sensors was de- scribed. The development trend of electrospinning technology was outlooked. It was pointed out that the electrospinning process was a novel production technology for nanofibers, and the industrialization of electrospinning process should be realized as soon as possible by further modifying the electrospinning process and developing green solvents.

关 键 词：静电纺丝 纳米纤维 进展 应用 

分 类 号：TQ340.6[化学工程—化纤工业]