压力蒸汽灭菌器质量认证的监测方法  

Qualification Monitoring Techniques and Methods of Steam Sterilizer

作　　者：董薪[1] 宋烽[1] 于秀荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院麻醉手术中心,北京100853

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2009年第15期1988-1989,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的通过生物监测和化学监测的方法对压力灭菌器进行质量的认证,保证新启用的压力蒸汽灭菌器的消毒质量。方法根据先进的灭菌设备验证标准,分别使用标准的生物挑战测试包和化学B-D测试包,对新安装的高压蒸汽灭菌器进行测试,对其性能进行验证。结果5台灭菌器的质量监测结果均正常,高压蒸汽灭菌器生物监测和化学监测的方法是一种最可靠的监测手段,监测是保证灭菌物品灭菌质量的重要措施。结论新启用的压力灭菌器,必须通过严格的质量监测,以达到控制医院感染,确保医疗安全。OBJECTIVE Employing biological and chemical monitoring methods in steam sterilization qualification tests, to assure the qualification of the steam sterilizers. METHODS BI PCD and B-D test pack for three consecutive testings in empty chamber were used to qualify steam sterilizers. RESULTS Biological and chemical monitoring methods were the most effective monitoring techniques for steam sterility assurance. CONCLUSIONS The qualification tests should be executed exactly with the introduction of steam sterilizer in OR sterile supply division to assure medical safety.

关 键 词：压力蒸气灭菌器 灭菌效果 监测 

分 类 号：R187.5[医药卫生—流行病学]