拟除虫菊酯类农药微生物修复回顾与展望  

Progress in the Studies on Synthetic pyrethroid insecticides Microbial Remediation

作　　者：翁林捷[1,2] 李明伟[1,2] 陈忍[1,2] 吴松青[1,2] 关雄[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学生物农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室,福州350002 [2]福建农林大学生命科学学院,福州350002

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2009年第16期194-200,共7页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划"细菌;真菌类生物杀虫剂研究和创制"(2006AA10A212);教育部博士点基金"苏云金芽孢杆菌分化发育重要功能基因组研究"(20060389011);卫生部科学研究基金"高效杀蚊Bt菌种筛选;杀蚊基因功能分析及菌株发酵优化研究"(WKJ2008-2-44);福建省科技创新平台建设计划"福建省农业生物药物研究与应用平台"(2007N2010)

摘　　要：拟除虫菊酯类农药为3大类农药之一,其残留物给生物和环境带来了巨大的危害,而微生物修复技术因其高效、绿色的特点已成为解决农药污染的重要技术。综述了拟除虫菊酯农药微生物修复的研究进展,客观地分析了微生物修复的优缺点。此外,还讨论了苏云金杆菌在农药残留的微生物修复领域的研究现状,并针对性地提出了一些研究思路。Synthetic pyrethroid insecticides are major kinds of practically used pesticide, and their residues do great damage to natural organisms, environments. Microbial remediation technology because of its high efficiency and green solution to pesticide contamination has become an important technology in agrieuhure. In this paper, the progress of microbial remediation for the pyrethroid pesticide waste in the environment was reviewed, its advantages and disadvantages of the microbial remediation was analyzed. In addition, the current situation of Bacillus thuringiensis formulations to be used in micro-bioremediation of pesticide residues was also discussed.

关 键 词：苏云金杆菌 拟除虫菊酯农药 微生物修复 

分 类 号：S154.39[农业科学—土壤学]