自动化仪器在浆膜腔积液细胞计数中的应用  

Applications of automation instruments in serous effusion cell count

作　　者：李志方[1] 索朗卓玛[2] 林敏[1] 雷秀霞[3] 冯桂玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院第二附属医院检验科,广州510260 [2]广州医学院临床一院,2004级检验实习生广州510260 [3]广州市第一人民医院检验科,510180

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2009年第17期1417-1418,共2页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的探讨哪种自动化分析仪可以代替传统手工计数法检测浆膜腔积液中白细胞的含量。方法对收集的126例浆膜腔积液标本,分别采用光学显微镜直接计数法、IQ-200全自动尿沉渣分析仪、KX-21血细胞分析仪和DiasaysR/S2003尿沉渣定量分析工作站进行白细胞计数并分析。结果采用IQ-200全自动尿沉渣分析仪和KX-21血细胞分析仪所测数据与显微镜人工计数结果相比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);采用DiasaysR/S2003尿沉渣定量分析工作站所测数据与显微镜人工计数结果相比较,差异有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论DiasaysR/S2003尿沉渣定量分析工作站可代替人工计数方法用于浆膜腔积液中的细胞检测,而IQ-200全自动尿沉渣分析仪和KX-21血细胞分析仪均不能完全代替。Objective Study which automation instrument can be used instead of traditional hand-count in serous effusion cell count. Methods 126 serous effusions were collected,and WBC in which was counted by direct microscope count,IOn2000 urine analyzer,KX-21 blood-counter system and DiasaysR/S2003 urine analyzer system respectively,and the results were analyzed by SPSS. Results There were significant differences between IO-2000 urine analyzer and direct microscope count, KX-21 blood-counter system and direct microscope count（P〈0.05）, but differences were not found significantly between DiasaysR/S2003 urine analyzer system and direct microscope count（P〉 0.05）. Conclusion DiasaysR/S2003 urine analyzer system can he used instead of the traditional hand-count method while the other two methods can not.

关 键 词：浆膜腔积液 显微镜直接计数 尿沉渣分析 血细胞分析 

分 类 号：R446.1[医药卫生—诊断学]