2084例阴道炎患者阴道分泌物病原学检测结果分析  

Analysis of the results of pathogenic detection of 2084 samples of vaginal secretion of the patients with vaginitis

作　　者：隋静[1] 李云芳[1] 陈维萍[1] 王珊珊[2] 徐龙强[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院妇产科,266003 [2]青岛大学医学院附属医院检验科,266003

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2009年第17期1429-1430,共2页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的了解女性阴道炎患者阴道分泌物病原体感染状况。方法采集妇科门诊就诊的阴道炎患者的阴道分泌物,用生理盐水涂片法进行滴虫和假丝酵母菌检测,用唾液酸酶法进行细菌性阴道病(bacterial vaginosis,BV)的快速检测。结果在2084例标本中,共检出滴虫38例,阳性检出率1.8%,假丝酵母菌510例,阳性检出率24.5%,BV阳性531例,阳性检出率25.5%。结论对阴道炎患者阴道分泌物同时进行滴虫、假丝酵母菌和BV检测,能更好地反映阴道炎患者的病原体感染状况,可作为青岛地区妇产科门诊患者白带常规的筛查项目。Objective To understand the status of pathogen infection of the vaginitis and vaginal secretion of the famale patients in the local area. Methods Collect the vaginal secrtion samples from the patients with vaginities in the Gynecologic Outpatient Department,and detect the trichomonas and Candida mycoderma bacteria by using normal saline smear method and have a rapid detection of Bacterial Vaginosis by using the method of sialidase. Results In 2 084 cases,38 cases of trichomonas were detected, with the positive rate being 1.8%; 510 cases Candida mycoderma bacteria were detected, with the positive rate being 24.5%; Alltogather, 531 cases with Bacterial Vaginosis positive were detected out and the positive rate was 25.5%. Conclusion Simultaneously, the trichomonas, Candida mycoderma bacteria and Bacterial Vaginosis of the vaginal secretion from the vaginitis patients were detected,which can beter reflect the status of pathogen infection of vaginal secretion from the patients. So it can be used as screening program of leukorrhea routine examination for the outpatients from Obstotrics and Gynaecology Department in the local area.

关 键 词：阴道炎 假丝酵母菌 唾液酸酶法 细菌性阴道病 

分 类 号：R711.31[医药卫生—妇产科学]