严重腹部损伤患者的急救与护理  

Emergency treatment and nursing for patients with serious abdominal injury

作　　者：余佩吟[1] 谢昭雄[1] 林楚真[1] 唐仰璇[1] 林芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省潮州市中心医院普外科,521000

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（下旬版）》2009年第8期39-40,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的总结严重腹部损伤患者的急救与护理措施。方法对58例严重腹部损伤患者进行术前急救护理，术后加强监护及并发症观察及护理。结果抢救成功55例，成功率94．83％，死亡3例，死亡率5．17％，因肝功能衰竭死亡1例，因出血性休克死亡2例。结论应重视严重腹部损伤的术前急救，术后加强监测呼吸功能、中心静脉压、血压、尿量及引流液颜色、量的变化。Objective To summarize the emergency treatment and nursing for patients with serious abdominal injury. Methods Preoperative emergency nursing care, postoperative intensive care, observation and nursing care of all kinds of complications were performed in 58 cases of patients with serious abdominal injury. Results 55 cases were rescued successfully, the success rate was 94.83%, 3 cases died, the death rate was 5.17%. 1 case died of hepatic failure, 2 cases died of hemorrhagic shock. Conclusions It＇s necessary to pay attention to preoperative emergency treatment for serious abdominal injury, preoperative monitoring of respiratory function, central venous pressure, urine volume and color and volume of the drainage fluid should be strengthened.

关 键 词：腹部损伤 急救 护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学] R656[医药卫生—临床医学]