术中超声在复杂性肾结石手术的临床应用  

Clinical Application of Intraoperative Ultrasonography during Lithotomy of Complex Renal Stones

作　　者：张国庆[1] 肖劲逐[1] 车宪平[1] 陈宁[1] 古军[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南省农垦总局医院泌尿外科,海南海口570311

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2009年第14期2697-2698,共2页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨术中超声在复杂性肾结石手术中的作用。方法:将56例复杂性肾结石手术患者分成实验组和对照组,前者术中使用超声检查,后者术中不使用超声检查,比较两组术后结石残存率、术中手术时间、出血量和肾功能。结果:实验组术后结石残存率、术中手术时间、出血量少于对照组(P<0.05),两组肾功能变化差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:术中超声对肾切开取石有简便、精确、迅速、易掌握的优点,值得临床推广。Objective： To explore the clinical value ofintraoperative ultrasonography in lithotomy of complex renal stones. Methods： 56 patients with complex renal calculus were divided into experiment group and control group, there were 34 patients in the experimental group with intraoperative ultrasonography, and 22 patients in the control group without intraoperative ultrasonography. Then the rate of stones remained in kidney, operation time, the amount of bleeding and kidney function were compared between the two groups. Results： The rate of stones remained in kidney, operation time and amount of bleeding in the experimental group were shorter than those in control group （P〈0.05）, there were no significant difference of kidney function between two groups （P〉0.05）. Conclusions： The intraoperative ultrasonography used in lithotomy of complex renal stones was simple, precise, quick and easy to manipulate, which should be suggested in clinical experiences.

关 键 词：肾结石 术中超声 手术 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R692.4[医药卫生—诊断学]