石灰氮颗粒剂防治番茄根结线虫  

Effect of CaCN_2 WP on Controlling Root-knot Nematode in Tomato

作　　者：张涛涛[1] 刘霆[1] 刘伟成[1] 裘季燕[1] 卢彩鸽[1] 刘德文[1] 杨剑芳[1] 董丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所,100097

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2009年第9期45-46,共2页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD08A08);农业部公益性项目(NYHYZX07-050);北京市科技新星项目(2006B44);北京市优秀人才(20071D020500047)

摘　　要：用石灰氮颗粒剂(有效成分为氰胺化钙)进行了处理温室土壤防治番茄根结线虫试验。试验结果表明,石灰氮颗粒剂可较好地控制番茄根结线虫为害。石灰氮3.3,5.0,6.7kg/667m23个处理,药后90天土壤中2龄幼虫数量减退率分别为16.85%,31.58%和61.54%,而对照药剂1.8%阿维菌素乳油1.0L/667m2处理的线虫减退率为37.28%。药后90天石灰氮颗粒剂各处理防治效果分别为60.00%,66.00%和73.72%,而对照药剂为61.99%。石灰氮颗粒剂可有效地控制番茄根结线虫的为害,有较高的推广应用价值。CaCN2 was used to control tomato root-knot nematode in greenhouse soil. The results showed that CaCN2 was an excellent nematicide for controlling tomato root-knot nematode. The decline rate of J2 was 16.85%, 31.58% and 61.54% by CaCN2 applied at 50, 75, 100 kg/hm2, respectively while Avermectin was 37.28% after 90 days. The control effect was 60.00%, 66,00% and 73.72% by CaCN2 applied at 50, 75, 100 kg/hm^2 , respectively while Avermectin was 61.99% after 90 days. These results indicated that CaCN2 could be a prospective nematocide for tomato root-knot nematodes control.

关 键 词：石灰氮 减退率 防治效果 

分 类 号：S436.412[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]