妊娠妇女在不同孕期血清铁蛋白、叶酸和维生素B_(12)的检测及临床意义  

Clinical Significance of Pregnant Women at Different Gestational Serum Ferritin, Folic Acid and Vitamin B_(12)

作　　者：姚艺雄[1] 陈平[1] 苏晓梅[1] 刘健[1] 梁梅芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省肇庆市第一人民医院检验科,526021

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2009年第15期35-36,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的检测妇女妊娠期血清铁蛋白、叶酸和维生素B12的含量,为预防和治疗妊娠贫血提供实验依据。方法用化学发光免疫分析方法检测妊娠妇女血清铁蛋白、叶酸和维生素B12的含量。结果血清铁蛋白、叶酸和维生素B12的含量随孕期增长而降低,早孕妇女与正常对照组比较,铁蛋白和叶酸明显低于对照组(P<0.05),维生素B12无统计学意义(P>0.05);中、晚孕期妇女血清铁蛋白、叶酸和维生素B12的含量与正常对照组比较,铁蛋白、叶酸和维生素B12均显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论测定妇女妊娠期血清铁蛋白、叶酸和维生素B12的含量,可以鉴别妇女妊娠期贫血的原因,预防和治疗孕妇贫血,并保障胎儿的正常生长发育。Objective To detect the pregnancy serum ferritin, folic acid and VitB12 content, for the prevention and treatment of anemia of pregnancy to provide experimental basis. Methods Using immunohistochemical method of chemiluminescence detection in pregnant women serum ferritin, folic acid and VitB12. Results The serum ferritin, folic acid and pregnancy VitB12 content with lower growth, early pregnancy of women with normal control group, ferritin and folic acid was significantly lower than the control group （P〈0.05）, VitB12 no statistical significance （P〉 0.05）; in late pregnant women serum ferritin, folie acid and VitB12 content compared with normal control group, ferritin, folic acid and VitB12 were significantly lower than the control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Determination of serum ferritin during pregnancy, folic acid and VitB12 content, you can identify anemia in pregnant women causes, prevention and treatment of anemia in pregnant women and to guarantee the normal fetal growth and development

关 键 词：妊娠妇女 血清铁蛋白 叶酸 维生素B12 

分 类 号：R714.1[医药卫生—妇产科学]