论针灸治疗量  

Discussion on the treatment amount of acupuncture and moxibustion

作　　者：侯书伟[1] 李永春[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学附属医院针灸科,济南250011

出　　处：《中国针灸》2009年第8期670-674,共5页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

摘　　要：本文从临床角度对针灸治疗理论及实践进行了探讨、总结,提出并论述了针灸治疗量诸概念:治疗总量、单位治疗量、即刻治疗量、治疗超量、治疗量不及、治疗量测试,简述了针灸治疗量的基本构成元素,即针刺、艾灸、拔罐、穴位注射、电针等。认为针灸治疗量控制得当是临床获得最佳疗效的根本保证,临床取效的关键在于针刺手法正确、处方配穴合理、针灸诸疗法组合适宜、治疗量分配变化与病情变化保持同步等,并应避免治疗超量或不及。In the present paper, the theory and practice of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy by a clinical point of view are explored and summarized. Such concepts as the total treatment amount, the unit treatment amount, the immediate treatment amount, the overtreatment amount, the inferior treatment amount and the measurement of treatment amount are proposed and discussed. The basic constituent elements of treatment amount of acupuncture and moxibustion, i.e. acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, acupoint injection, electroacupuncture are summarized. It is held that the treatment amount of acupuncture and moxibustion in condition of suitable controlling is the fundamental guarantee for the best clinical therapeutic effect, the key to which include correct acupuncture manipulation, rational selection acupoints for the prescriptions, suitable acupuncture therapy combination, the variety of treatment amount assignment being related with the state of disease and so on. The overtreatment amount and the inferior treatment amount must be avoided.

关 键 词：针灸疗法 针灸学 剂量效应关系 针灸 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]