基于行业竞争优势度的产业转型研究——以关中经济带5城市制造业为例  

Research on the Industry Restructuring Based on Industry Competitive Advantage Degree——Taking Five Cities' Manufacturing in Guan-zhong

作　　者：姚晓艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学资源环境学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（自然科学汉文版）》2009年第4期447-451,456,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：以关中经济带5城市制造业为研究对象,以行业竞争力和产业技术密集程度作为重要依据,构建行业竞争优势度指标体系,采用综合评价法研究产业转型趋向.结果表明:(1)不同地区间同一行业或产业的竞争优势度差异较大,同一时期不同地区具有竞争优势的特色产业和具有发展潜力的产业门类及其技术密集度存在差异;(2)关中经济带5城市制造业结构转型态势可划分为4种类型,即西安-咸阳都市区高技术产业发展型、宝鸡市中高技术产业发展型、渭南市中低技术产业发展型和铜川市资源匮乏开拓型;(3)基于行业竞争优势度及其对应的技术密集程度的产业规划,能够客观地反映地区间的"生产力差",有助于避免同一区域不同地区的重复建设、产业结构趋同和盲目竞争现象.Taking manufacturing of 5 cities in Guan-zhong economy region as study object, the profession competitive power and the industry technology density as the important basis, the industry restructuring trend is discussed by the comprehensive assessment method. The results show that： （1） for the competitive advantage degree, there are great differences in the same industry at different regions, and there exist differences in characteristics industries with competitive advantage and industry categories with developing capacity and high technology density during the same period at different regions; （2） the industry restructuring trend of Guan-zhong economy region can be divided into four patterns, which are Xi＇an-Xianyang Metropolitan Area High-tech industry pattern, Baoji middle-High-tech industry pattern, Weinan middle-low-tech industry pattern and Tongchuan developing pattern based on deficient resource; （3） the industry restructuring based on industry competitive advantage degree and technology density can objectively reflect the ＂difference of productive force＂ between regions, thus it is helpful to avoid redundant construction,industrial convergence and blind competition.

关 键 词：产业转型 竞争优势度 技术密集程度 制造业 

分 类 号：F121.3[经济管理—世界经济]