我院132例药品不良反应报告分析  

Adverse drug reaction reports in a hospital of Huaibei:survey of 132 cases

作　　者：张清文[1] 邢蓉[2] 董永华[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖北煤电集团总医院药剂科,安徽宿州234011 [2]蚌埠医学院第一附属医院药剂科,安徽蚌埠233004

出　　处：《安徽医药》2009年第8期984-985,共2页Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：目的了解我院药品不良反应（ADR）的发生情况及引发ADR的相关因素,促进合理用药,提高ADR监测工作质量。方法对我院临床药师2006～2008年期间收集到132例ADR报告进行统计、分类并分析。结果132例ADR中,由静脉用药引起的ADR 112例（占84.9%）;抗微生物药引起的ADR 41例（占31.1%）,居首位;临床表现以皮肤及附属器损害最为常见共68例（占30.8%）。结论应加强ADR监测及相关知识的宣传,避免或减少ADR的发生。Aim To get the information about occurrence of adverse drug reactions（ADR） and relevent factors that lead ADR so as to promote rational use of drugs and improve ADR monitoring.Methods 132 ADR reports in Wanbei Coal-electricity to Corporation General Hospital were collected,classified and analyzed,which were collected by clinical pharmacist from 2006 to 2008.Results 112 ADR cases were caused by intravenous drug,which accounted for 84.9%,41 antibiotic drugs,31.1%.Skin and accessory organ damage were the most common clinical manifestations in 68 cases, which accounted for 30.8%. Conclusion Monitoring of ADR should be eahanced and relevant information, should be made known so as to reduce or avoid the occurrence of ADR.

关 键 词：药品不良反应 报告 分析 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学] R969.3