职业病患者抑郁情绪与生活质量相关性的研究  

The correlation research of the relationship between depression and the life quality of occupational disease patients

作　　者：苑云杰[1] 刘秋扬 周燕[1] 苑树君[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省职业病防治院,长春130061 [2]吉林大学中日联谊医院

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2009年第9期1164-1166,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨职业病患者抑郁情绪与生活质量的相关性。方法选择88例职业病患者，同时进行抑郁自评量表（SDS），生活质量量表（MOSSF-36）和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表（PSQI）评定。结果88例职业病患者中21例患者出现抑郁症状，占23．9％，非抑郁组职业病患者的生活质量明显高于抑郁组（P〈0．01）。结论职业病患者生活质量与抑郁情绪之间具有相关性。医护人员要为患者营造一个个性化的护理文化氛围，加上护理疏导，情感支持，以满足患者的心理需求，并对患者及家属对抑郁的认知和健康进行宣传教育，对提高职业病患者生活质量有着重要意义。Objective To explore the relationship between depression and the life quality of occupational disease patients. Methods 88 occupational disease were measured by self - rating depression scale （ SDS）, MOF SF - 36 and PSQI. Results 21 patients had symptom of depression. The prevalence of depression was 23.9%. The scores on eight dimensionality of quantity of patients in non - depression group were better than those in the depression group （P 〈0. 01） . Conclusions There is significant correlation between the quality of life and depression of occupational diease patients. Therefore, enhancing cognizance and teaching occupational disease patients and family numbers with the health of depressive symptom can improve the quantity life of occupational discase patients.

关 键 词：职业病 生活质量 抑郁 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]