截紫外线膜预防新生儿高胆红素血症光疗伴发皮疹的观察  

The Observation of Ultraviolet-Screening Membrane Preventing the Erythra Caused by Light Therapy in Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

作　　者：张秀玲[1] 石军[1] 张玉华[1] 张华兰 楚瑞娟 齐之洪[1] 孙月娥[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市儿童医院,300074

出　　处：《天津医药》1998年第10期606-608,共3页Tianjin Medical Journal

摘　　要：观察我院研制的截紫外线膜预防新生儿高胆红素血症光疗后出现皮疹的疗效。经测试,将截紫外线膜置于光疗照射用蓝光灯上,对患儿机体有害的紫外光基本上全部被吸收,而有治疗作用的蓝光能量仅降低20％。经过对试验组(42例)和对照组(57例)对照的观察,光疗前后两组血清胆红素浓度变化无显著性差异(P>0.05),两组光疗照射时间比较也无显著性差异(P>0.05),不延长照射时间也会得到同样疗效。光疗后皮疹发生率试验组为2.4％,明显低于对照组的14％(P<0.05),有显著性差异。表明该膜对新生儿身体无损害,但有保护作用。To observe the effect of ultraviolet-screening-membrane preventing erythra caused by light therapy in neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Method and Results:Put the ultraviolet-screening membrane on the blue light lamp, the harmful ultraviolet rays could almost entirely be absorbed,but the energy of the blue light only decreases by 20% . By comparing the experimental group(42 cases) with the control group(57 cases), there were no statistical differences in the serum bilirubin concentration after treatment and in the duration of light therapy between the two groups. The similar treatment effects could be achieved without extending the duration of light therapy. After light therapy, the morbidity of erythra in experimental group was only 2.4% .significantly lower than the control group 14%(P<0.05). Conclusion:The results suggested that the ultraviolet-screening membrane caused no harmful reaction but had perfect protecting effect.

关 键 词：高胆红素血症 光疗法 辐射防护 预防 皮疹 

分 类 号：R722.170.5[医药卫生—儿科]