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机构地区:[1]成都市第二人民医院,610017
出 处:《中国实用护理杂志(中旬版)》2009年第9期12-14,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
摘 要:目的研究氧化电位水(EOW)用于经口气管插管患者口腔护理的效果。方法将经口气管插管患者60例随机分为实验组与对照组。实验组采用EOW口腔护理;对照组采用生理盐水口腔护理,比较2组口腔护理的效果。结果实验组口腔清菌率为95.21%,口臭发生率为3.33%,口腔真菌感染率为0,口腔溃疡发生率为10.00%。对照组口腔清菌率为37.19%,口臭发生率为86.60%,口腔真菌感染率为43.33%,口腔溃疡发生率为23.33%。2组口腔清菌率与口臭发生率有显著差异。结论EOW口腔护理可有效减少或控制经口气管插管患者口咽部细菌定植数及口臭,预防呼吸道感染。Objective To study the efficacy of the electrolyzed oxidizing water (EOW) in the oral irrigation of patients with oral trachea cannula. Methods 60 patients with oral trachea cannula were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, the experimental group received oral irrigation with EOW,while the control group used normal saline. The oral irrigation efficacy was compared between the two groups. Results In the experimental group,the bacterial clearance rate was 95.21%,while the control one's was 37.19%, the stomatodysodia rate of the experimental group was 3.33%, the control one's was 86.60%, the oral fungus infection rate of the experimental group was 0% , the control one's was 43.33% , the incidence of dental ulcer of the experimental group was 10.00%, the control one' s was 23.33%. Significant difference existed in bacterial clearance rate and the stomatodysodia rate between the two groups. Conclusions Oral irrigation with EOW in oral trachea cannula patients can decrease or control the field planting of bacterium in pharynx oralis and stomatodysodia, and prevent pulmonary infection.
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