《集韵》寒桓韵系开合混置的语音性质  

The Phonological Nature Reflected by Confusion of Han(寒) and Huan(桓) Rhyme Series in Jiyun(集韵)

作　　者：董建交[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学语言研究所,上海200234 [2]上海高校比较语言学E-研究院,上海200234

出　　处：《语言研究》2009年第4期53-56,共4页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：《广韵》寒韵上去声旱、翰韵的舌齿音字在《集韵》中被分别转移到缓、换韵中,这与现代方言中寒韵依声母锐钝分化的现象有密切联系。《集韵》的这种安排反映了早期中原地区方言也曾发生过寒韵钝/锐分化现象。由于开口二等喉牙音腭介音的产生,后来的官话方言没有依此方向发展。The dental and sibilant initial words of rhyme Han（旱） and Han（翰）in Guangyun（广韵） were shifted into rhyme Huan（缓） and Huan（换） respectively in Jiyun（集韵）. This phenomenon is closely related to the division of rhyme Han（寒） in modern Chinese dialects. It reflects that rhyme Han（寒） in early central plain dialect, as well as Wu dialect, were divided into two rhymes according to grave/acute of the initial consonant. But later Mandarin dialect did not evolve along this direction because of the appearance of palatal medial in second grade velar words.

关 键 词：《集韵》 寒桓韵 锐音 钝音 

分 类 号：H113[语言文字—汉语]