妊娠期糖尿病筛查、干预与妊娠结局  

Effect of screening and intervention of gestational diabetes mellitus on pregnant outcomes

作　　者：李艳萍[1] 李萍[1] 郭敏敏 袁凤玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学附属省立医院妇产科,山东济南250021 [2]济南市电力医院妇产科

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2009年第29期4080-4082,共3页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：目的:探讨妊娠期糖尿病筛查、干预及其对妊娠结局的影响。方法:对56例GDM患者(其中45例行干预治疗者为A组,11例未行干预治疗者为B组)和100例正常孕妇(为对照组C组)的临床资料进行回顾性分析,对3组的妊娠结局、妊娠并发症和围产儿并发症进行比较。结果:A组母儿并发症的发生率均显著低于B组,而与C组结果基本一致,B组母儿并发症的发生率则显著高于C组,统计学差异均有显著性意义。结论:妊娠期糖尿病的早期筛查、早期发现、早期干预可明显改善妊娠结局,减少母儿并发症。Objective： To explore the effect of screening and intervention of gestational diabetes mellitus （GDM） on pregnant outcomes. Methods： Clinical data of 56 cases with GDM （45 cases receiving intervention treatment was A group and 11 cases receiving no intervention treatment was B group） and 100 normal pregnant woman （C group） were analyzed retrospectively. The pregnant outcomes, pregnant complications and neonatal outcomes were compared among the three groups. Results ： The incidence of maternal and neonatal complications in A group was lower than that in B group, but it was similar to that in C group. The incidence of maternal and neonatal complications in B group was significant higher than that in C group. Conclusion： The early screening, detection and intervention may improve the pregnant outcomes and decrease the maternal and neonatal complications.

关 键 词：妊娠期糖尿病 糖筛查 妊娠结局 

分 类 号：R714.147[医药卫生—妇产科学]