芜湖市2006年生态足迹分析  

Analysis on the Ecological Footprint of Wuhu in 2006

作　　者：开晓莉[1] 高良敏[1] 吴承国[1] 侯辉[1] 方金芝[1] 管勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学地球与环境学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《河北农业科学》2009年第9期75-77,共3页Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：采用生态足迹模型,对芜湖市2006年的生态足迹进行计算和分析,评价了芜湖市可持续发展的状况。结果表明:芜湖市人均生态足迹为2.203 hm2,人均生态承载力为0.277 hm2,人均生态赤字为1.926 hm2,万元GDP的生态足迹需求为1.051 hm2,远远低于全国平均水平。反映出芜湖市生态系统处于人类的过度开发利用状态。最后提出了减缓芜湖市生态赤字的对策。The ecological footprint of Wuhu in 2006 was calculated and analyzed using the ecological footprint model, and the status of sustainable development in Wuhu was evaluated. The results showed that the ecological footprint per capita was 2. 203 hm^2, the ecological carrying capacity per capita was 0. 277 hm^2, the ecological deficit per capita was 1. 926 hm^2, and the ecological footprint need of 10 thousands yuan GDP was 1. 051 hm^2, which was far below the average level of China. The ecosystem in Wuhu was under overexploitation. The countermeasures of reducing the ecological deficit were put forward.

关 键 词：生态足迹 生态承载力 生态压力 可持续发展 芜湖市 

分 类 号：X826[环境科学与工程—环境工程]