慢性重型肝炎合并真菌感染因素分析及控制  

Study on Related Factors Conspiring to Cause Fungal Infection in Severe Hepatitis Patients and on Infection Control Strategies

作　　者：李正莲[1] 章莉莎[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院感染科,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2009年第19期28-29,共2页

摘　　要：目的了解慢性重型肝炎患者合并真菌感染的因素,以探讨有效的感染控制措施。方法自行设计调查表,对65例慢性重型肝炎合并真菌感染患者的临床资料进行回顾性调查分析。结果真菌感染部位主要集中在腹腔(24例,36.9%)和呼吸道(28例,43.1%),发生真菌感染的原因除了疾病本身致机体抵抗力下降外,抗生素的长期使用、侵入性诊疗方法、激素的使用等因素。结论根据分析结果,有针对性地进行预防和治疗,采取一系列有效的感染控制措施,才能提高慢性重型肝炎患者的生存质量。Objective To explore the related factors conspiring to cause fungal infection in severe hepatitis patients and to propose effective infection control strategies. Methods The data of 65 cases with severe hepatitis and fungal infection were retrospectively analyzed by using a self-made inventory. Results The fungal infection sites mainly concentrated in the abdominal cavity （24 cases,36.9%） and the respiratory tract （28 cases, 43.1 % ）. Factors that conspired to cause the infection included compromised immunity as a result of hepatitis, long-term use of antibiotics, invasive procedures, hormonotherapy, etc. Conclusion Based on the above result,a series of infection control measures should be taken to improve the quality of life of severe hepatitis patients.

关 键 词：慢性重型肝炎 真菌感染 因素分析 感染控制 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]