侵权责任归责原则的经济分析  

The Economical Analysis of Right Infringement Responsibility Principle

作　　者：袁伟伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学法学院,济南250100

出　　处：《合肥学院学报（社会科学版）》2009年第5期98-100,共3页Journal of Hefei University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：法律的主要功能在于禁恶,并提供正面激励,使人们积极守法。侵权责任归责原则的适用可以有效的改变经济人的成本—收益结构,使经济人不因侵权而获利,不因受损而得不到赔偿,从而激励经济人作出遵循法律的选择。侵权责任原则的适用实际上是通过侵权双方当事人的责任的分配实现社会公平和最大效益。The major function of law is to prohibit wickedness and to provide positive drive to encourage people to obey the law positively. The appliance of the principle of clarifying responsibility of right infringement could effectively change people＇s cost and income structure. It will make people not to make profit by right infringement and not to suffer injury without obtaining the compensation. It will drive people to make a choice to follow the law. Actually, the appliance of principle of clarifying responsibility of right infringement is to realize the social justice and the biggest benefit by assigning the responsibility of both parties.

关 键 词：侵权责任 过错责任 无过错责任 

分 类 号：D922.1[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学] G420[政治法律—法学]