中国共产党人宪政思想及实践研究  

On the Constitutional Government Thought of CCP and Its Practice

作　　者：黄建水[1] 马凯[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北水利水电学院,河南郑州450011

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2009年第7期91-96,共6页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

摘　　要：自1921年以来,中国共产党人深刻总结清末、民国宪政运动失败的经验教训,把马克思主义普遍真理与中国具体实践相结合,找到了一条适合中国国情的具有中国特色的从新民主主义宪政到社会主义宪政的发展道路。中国宪政建设在以毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民、胡锦涛为代表的中国共产党人的不懈努力下,取得了历史性的进步和发展。人民代表大会制度是实现党的领导、人民当家作主、依法治国有机统一的高级政权组织形式。人大监督的实质,就是以权力制约权力,从制度上确保宪法和法律得到正确实施,确保公民基本权利得到尊重和保护。把尊重和保障人权作为宪政的首要目标,使中国宪政有了最高价值内涵。以人为本是中国语境下的人权观,也是具有中国特色的宪政观。走中国特色社会主义宪政发展道路是中国人民在中国共产党领导下选择的符合我国国情的唯一正确道路。Since 1921, based on the experience of constitutional movement in Qing Dynasty and Republic of China, CCP finds and adopts socialistic constitutional government which adapts to China＇s condition. Under the leadership of CCP, China＇s constitutional con- struction has made historical progress. System of the People＇s Congress is the organizational form of political power of China. Its essence is the control of power over power to enforce law and to guarantee citizens＇ basic rights. The respect and guaranteeing of human rights as our priority provide Chinese constitutional government with the highest value. It is the only right way for Chinese people to adopt the socialistic constitutional developing way with Chinese characteristic under the leadership of CCP.

关 键 词：中国共产党 宪政思想 宪政文明 依宪治国 

分 类 号：D921[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]