复方短效口服避孕药在人工流产后的应用价值  

The value of compound short-acting oral contraceptives in the application after abortion

作　　者：邓海萍[1] 莫可良[1] 徐利[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学第四附属医院妇产科,广西柳州545005

出　　处：《华夏医学》2009年第4期612-613,共2页Acta Medicinae Sinica

摘　　要：目的:探讨人工流产后应用复方短效口服避孕药妈富隆(含去氧孕烯150μg,炔雌醇30μg)对减少阴道流血量、缩短阴道流血时间及促进月经恢复的临床疗效。方法:236例人工流产者分成两组,治疗组118例,于人工流产后服用妈富隆、抗生素及八珍益母胶囊,对照组仅服用抗生素及八珍益母胶囊。结果:治疗组阴道流血量及阴道流血时间与对照组相比差异有显著性(P<0.05)。术后月经恢复正常比例明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:人工流产后应用复方短效口服避孕药妈富隆除避孕外还能明显缩短阴道流血时间,减少阴道流血量,促进月经恢复,能减少人工流产的近期和远期并发症,应积极推广。Objective ： To explore the clinical effect that using compound short-acting oral contraceptives after abortion Marvelon （containing desogestrel 150, ethinylestradiol 30） to reduce the amount of vaginal bleeding, and the time of vaginal bleeding and to promote the resumption of menstruation. Methods ： 236 eases of patients after abortion were divided into two groups, 118 cases of treatment group, taking marvelon, antibiotics and Bazhenyimu capsules, the control group taking only antibiotics and Bazhenyimu capsules. Results： There was a significant difference between the treatment group and the control group in the amount of vaginal bleeding and the time of vaginal bleeding （P〈 0. 05）. Postoperative recover period was significantly higher than the normal proportion（P〈0.01）. Conclusion： Application of the short-acting compound oral contraceptives Marvelon after abortion can reduce the amount of vaginal bleeding and also significantly shorten the time of vaginal bleeding, and promote the resumption of menstruation, can reduce short-term and long-term complications of abortion outside of contraception. It should be actively promoted.

关 键 词：复方短效口服避孕药 妈富隆 人工流产 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]