中国近代留学生与科技发展的文化研究  

Research for Culture of Returned and Development of Science and Technology in Recent China

作　　者：张培富[1] 贾林海[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第3期14-18,共5页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"近代留学生与中国科学文化的发展"(06BZX026)

摘　　要：中国近代留学生是中国近代科技发展的主导力量,这是在晚清民国时期特定历史条件下的必然。其中西方科技产品的引进是直接动力,社会行为的变革是关键,科技体制建设是制度保证,对科技价值的社会认同标志着中国近代科技文化体系的初步形成。Under such particular social circumstances as the late Qing Dynasty turning to the Republic of China, it was evitable for the returned students to become the leading force in the technology development, with the introduction of the western technological products being the direct driving force, the change of social behaviors being the key, the establishment of the technological system being the guarantee. The recognition of the importance of technology marked the appearance of a rough system of technological research in recent China.

关 键 词：中国近代 留学生 科技 文化 

分 类 号：G05[文化科学]