分级分期管理对压疮预防和治疗的研究  

Grading and staging of the management on prevention and treat- ment of pressure sore

作　　者：陈淑芹[1] 臧萍[1] 刘宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省潍坊医学院附属医院 261031

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2009年第10期1322-1324,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨分级分期管理在压疮临床护理中的作用。方法选择住院的压疮高危人群402例，随机分为干预组（202例）与对照组（200例），干预组进行临床护理压疮护理知识培训、成立二级压疮委员会、及时填写皮肤压疮危险度评分表和上报报告、分级分期进行护理，对照组采取常规护理方法，即对压疮高危人群进行翻身、按摩、治疗等方法，分析干预组与对照组压疮发生率。结果对照组压疮发生率为2．3％，二三期发生率为1．5％；干预组压疮发生率为1．2％，二三期发生率为0．4％，两组差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论在压疮的临床护理中，进行分级分期管理对压疮的发生率有明显的降低，转归有显著的效果。Objective To investigate the grading and staging of the management on prevention and treatment of pressure sore. Methods 402 eases with pressure sores high - risk were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group of 202 cases were treated with clinical care and pressure ulcer care training, established the secondary pressure sore commission in a timely manner to fill in the skin pressure sore risk score sheet and reported to the reports. The control group of 200 cases was taken care of conventional metheds. Results The clinical data of the two groups had no significant difference before treatment （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. The incidence of pressure sores to 2. 3 percent, Ⅱ and Ⅲ rate was 1.5 percent, after the intervention of pressure sore, the incidence rate was 1.2 percent, Ⅱ andⅢ took place rate of 0. 4 percent, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P 〈 0. 05） . Conclusions At the conclusion of the pressure sore in clinical care, grading and staging of the management of pressure sores on the incidence significantly reduced the vesting significant results

关 键 词：分级分期 压疮护理 研究 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]