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作 者:王慧芙[1]
机构地区:[1]中国科学院动物研究所
出 处:《动物分类学报》1998年第3期252-263,共12页Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica
基 金:国家自然科学基金
摘 要:本文记述中国船甲螨属ScapheremaeusBerlese种类共6种,其中包括5新种:网纹船甲螨S.retestriatussp.nov.,钩角船甲螨S.uncinatussp.nov.,四网船甲螨S.quadrireticulatussp.nov.,双突船甲螨S.bituberculatussp.nov.,指突船甲螨S.digitatussp.nov.和1个中国新纪录种名代船甲螨S.nashiroiNakatamari。此外,本文还对该属的特征后背板毛的数目进行了评述。ix species of the genus Scapheremaeus from China are reported in the paper, among which five species are described as new to science, one species is recorded for the first time from China. The number and setation of notogastral setae of Scapheremaeus are also remarked in the paper.Type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences.1 Scapheremaeus retestriatus sp. nov. (Fig.1)Length 420μm,width 233μm.Lamella with long and strong cuspis and weak translamella. Notogaster divided into meddle field and marginal zone, bearing 5 and 10 pairs of setae respectively. Humeral region having a slightly hook like process directed anterolaterally. Middle field of notogaster showing a pattern of reticulation, but marginal zone bearing irregular short ridges.Holotype (W8968,slide),24. V.1989, Liancheng(25°N,116°E), Fujian Province, ex litter.This new species is distinguishable from the known species of the genus Scapheremaeus by the presence of developed cuspis on prodorsum, hook like humeral process on notogaster. and distinct pattern on notogastral surface.2 Scapheremaeus uncinatus sp. nov. (Fig.2)Length 5561(53285794)μm;width 303(27973263)μm.Lamella narrow, a weak translamella connecting the base of cuspis which being long,curved inward. Humeral region having sharp pointed, hook like process. The surface of notogaster, both middle field and marginal zone, showing irregular netlike sculpture. There are 10 pairs of short, blunt notogastral setae, arising from small apophyses.Holotype (武3,slide),29.Ⅶ.1983,from wood chips under bark. Paratype 1(武 6, slide),from moss on bark. All specimens collected from Mt. Wuyi(26°N,116°E)in Fujian Province.This new species is similar to S.pundamiliaensis Engelbrecht (South Africa) in having ten pairs of notogastral setae, hook like humeral process and netlike sculpture of notogaster, but it easily disti
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