新能耗指标的建立与可比性分析  

Foundation and Comparable Analysis of New Energy Consumption Indicators

作　　者：夏炎[1] 王会娟[1] 陈锡康[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院,北京100190

出　　处：《管理评论》2009年第9期10-15,共6页Management Review

基　　金：中国科学院院士局咨询项目资助;国家自然科学基金项目资助(70810107020;60874119)

摘　　要：本文分析现有能耗指标缺陷的基础上,在生产和生活领域分别建立了新的能耗指标:生产综合能耗指标、人均生活直接和完全能耗指标,特别将投入占用产出技术引入到计算人均生活能耗的指标中。旨在克服单位GDP能耗指标的不可比性,以此更加科学合理的衡量和制定节能目标和考核标准。同时利用2004年能源投入占用产出表进行实证分析,结果验证了新指标在国内外静态和动态比较上的可行性和可操作性。In order to address the shortcomings of existing energy consumption index, this paper establishes two new energy consumption indicators in the areas of production and life： productive integration energy consumption indicator and direct and total energy consumption per capital life indicators. It is especially that the life indicators use the input-occupancy-output technology. The two indicators overcome the comparative defects of energy consumption per unit GDP, and help us to make goals to save energy and establish standards of examining work scientifically. This paper also uses the energy input-occupancy-output table to indicate that the two indicators are feasible and operable domestically and internationally to carry through static and dynamic comparisons.

关 键 词：单位GDP能耗 生产综合能耗量 人均生活完全能耗量 投入占用产出技术 

分 类 号：F206[经济管理—国民经济]