罐藏番茄新品种红杂14的选育  

Breeding of Processing Tomato F 1 Hybrid ‘Hongza No.14’

作　　者：徐和金[1] 周永健[1] 李君明[1] 冯兰香[1] 杨翠荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》1998年第5期29-31,共3页China Vegetables

摘　　要：红杂１４是以红１００为母本、黄苗试材９５４０１为父本，配制成的适宜罐藏加工及长途运销、尤宜作原汁整番茄罐头的番茄一代杂种。植株长势较强，单株结果多；果形美观，果实紧实、抗裂、耐压、耐贮运；果色鲜红，着色均匀一致，番茄红素含量９．０７ｍｇ／１００ｇ；高抗ＴＭＶ，中抗ＣＭＶ；早熟种，平均每６６７ｍ２产量４１００ｋｇ以上，比对照品种红杂１６增产１４．３％～２１．３％，比红玛瑙１４０增产２７．４％～４６．５％。１９９５～１９９７年累计种植３６３．３ｈｍ２。Hongza No.14’ is a tomato F 1 hybrid developed by crossing Red Agate No.100 as a female parent and 95401 with the netted vircescent (nv) gene as a male parent. The variety is suitable for processing,especially wholepeel and long distance shipment. This variety grows vigorously with high fruit set,beautiful fruit shape and firm flesh. It is resistant to crack and pressure,endurable to transportation. The fruit is intense red,uniform coloring and contains lycopene 9.07 mg/100g fresh weight. It is an early hybrid with high resistance to TMV and intermediate resistance to CMV. The average yield is over 61.5t./ha.,14.3% 21.3% and 27.4% 46.5% higher than those of control varieties,Hongza No.16 and Red Agate No.140,respectively. The total extended acreage is up to 24.22 ha from 1995 to 1997.

关 键 词：罐藏番茄 杂种 红杂14 选种 育种 番茄 

分 类 号：S641.203[农业科学—蔬菜学]