财政分权、民主、媒体意识对农村公共产品供给影响分析——以我国农村公路为例  

Effect of Fiscal Decentralization,Democracy,and Media Awareness on Rural Public Goods——Cased with Rural Road in China

作　　者：刘成奎[1] 桂大一[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《当代经济科学》2009年第5期44-51,共8页Modern Economic Science

基　　金：2008年教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(项目批准号:08JC790077);国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:70873088);第43批中国博士后基金项目(批准号:20080430345)

摘　　要：农村公路供给对农村经济、社会发展具有巨大的促进作用。财政分权度提高将有助于地方政府增加地方公共产品供给,民主深化对农村公共产品供给具有"效率效应"和"可见效应",但是总体上仍有助于增加农村公共产品供给,媒体意识水平有助于提高农村公共产品可见度,进而有助于增加农村公共产品供给。通过我国31个省级地区的面板数据分析表明,财政分权、民主、媒体意识对农村公路供给具有正效应。Rural road has great importance on rural economic and social development. Fiscal decentralization will help increase local public goods provision. Democracy in rural areas would produce 'efficiency effect' and 'visibility effect' for local public goods provision. Media awareness will increase rural public goods visibility,thus promotes rural public goods provision. With 31 provincial level panel data through 1996-2005 in China,the empirical results show that fiscal decentralization,township enterprises positively improve rural road supply,that rural resident income has weak correlation on rural road supply,and that democratic decision on public goods is of no significance to rural road.

关 键 词：财政分权 民主 媒体意识 农村公路供给 

分 类 号：F542[经济管理—产业经济] F320