论中国现代自由体诗与西方现代文化之关系  

An Analysis on Modern Chinese Free Verse and Modern Western Cultures

作　　者：李雁[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学文学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《山东师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2009年第5期34-37,共4页Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目<中国现代诗歌文体的多维透视>(03JD750.11-44003)阶段性成果

摘　　要：中国现代自由体诗是在现代西方文化的影响下产生的。达尔文的进化论思想改变了中国人传统的思维方式,催生了新文学革命,白话代替了文言,新体诗代替了旧体诗,白话成为自由诗的基本特征;现代诗人接受了西方自由主义思想的影响,自由的文体形式成为其思想自由、个性解放的具体表现;现代诗人具有了平等、民主的观念,白话、自由体诗成为诗坛主流,民歌体成为现代诗歌发展的一个重要源泉,诗体发展呈现出大众化趋势。Western cultures have exerted much impact upon modern Chinese free verse. Darwin＇ s doctrine of evolution has changed traditional Chinese mentality, and promoted the new literary revolution. As a result, Chinese vernacular verse has replaced classical Chinese verse. Modern Chinese poets have been under the sway of the influence of Western liberalism. As they have the concept of equality, democracy, vernacular free verse have become the mainstream of modern Chinese verse, folk songs, an important source of its development.

关 键 词：自由体诗 西方现代文化 进化论 自由 平等 

分 类 号：I207.25[文学—中国文学]