癌症患者导管相关性感染的护理体会  

Nursing Experience of Catheter-related Infarction in Cancer Patients

作　　者：孙爱云[1] 刘晓蓉[1] 田玉英[1] 王静[1] 王晓婷[1] 朱瑾宜[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省中西医结合医院肿瘤科,江苏南京210028

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2009年第10期148-149,共2页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：恶性肿瘤病人需长期治疗,需要行静脉置管,但容易引起导管相关性感染,通过对本科近年来发生导管相关性感染病例资料的分析,发现留置CVC导管感染机会明显高于PICC导管,而置管环境、导管选择及日常维护是发生感染主要原因,通过对置管各环节的护理干预,可有效预防导管相关性感染的发生。Cancer patients need indwelling vein catheters for chronic treatment. However, it is likely to induce catheter-related infarction. Through the analysis of case information of resent years in our department, we find that the infarction opportunities of CVC are more than that of PICC. Main causes are indwelling environment, catheter selection and everyday maintenance. With nursing intervening in all sectors of indwelling catheters, catheter-related infarction can be prevented effectively.

关 键 词：中心静脉导管 感染 护理 

分 类 号：R248.2[医药卫生—中医临床基础]