腐蚀缓蚀剂知识库系统的设计和完成 Ⅰ-系统架构、功能设计和知识获取  

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CORROSION INHIBITOR KNOWLEDGE BANK Ⅰ-System Architecture,Function Design and Knowledge Distribution

作　　者：唐子龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津300072

出　　处：《中国腐蚀与防护学报》2009年第5期321-327,共7页Journal of Chinese Society For Corrosion and Protection

基　　金：科技部专项课题(2005DKA10400-Z4);国家自然科学基金项目(50671072)资助

摘　　要：提出了腐蚀缓蚀剂知识库的构想以促进缓蚀剂信息和新知识的交流和共享。系统设计基于易用、可扩展、动态、功能丰富,以及系统架构的灵活型和多态性。首先着重分析了知识系统的架构,包括数据库结构、数据表及其关系的设计;系统的扩展性和信息发布的方式。提出了三种不同的知识库架构以满足不同的使用需求。讨论了知识系统为实现快速信息获取和知识发布所需的功能,包括内建查询、高级查询和搜索、数据分析和知识挖掘等功能,分析了必要性和完成这些功能中可能遇到的问题及其对知识获取的影响。A state-of-art design of corrosion inhibition knowledge bank is proposed with intentions of easier information sharing and knowledge distribution in order to minimize effort of new inhibitor development. While designing such as knowledge bank, several key design objectives, like simplified operation, expandability, flexibility and so on, have been kept in mind. Each of those objectives has been rationed in detail. First of all, a dedicated discussion of database schema as the core component of the knowledge bank is done in order to clarify its impact on overall system performance. The detail of arrangement of tables and composition of each table are addressed and illustrated. Three architectures of inhibitor knowledge bank are proposed to meet the various usage environments. Then, focuses are laid on the information retrieving, data mining and knowledge forming one by one since those are assumed to be ＂must-have＂ functions. The issues of system configuration and integration are addressed; and the approaches to these issues are discussed including pros and cons. The overall picture of inhibitor knowledge bank system is outlined at the end.

关 键 词：缓蚀剂 数据库 腐蚀知识库 系统架构 

分 类 号：TP302.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]