开放性颅脑损伤的急救与护理  

Emergency treatment and nursing of open craniocerebral injury

作　　者：银华[1] 

机构地区：[1]遂宁市中心医院神经外科,四川遂宁629000

出　　处：《西部医学》2009年第10期1816-1817,共2页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的总结开放性颅脑损伤的急救与护理经验。方法对200例开放性颅脑损伤患者的急救与护理措施及治疗结果进行回顾性分析。结果恢复良好158例(79.0%),轻残21例(10.5%),中残15例(7.5%),重残4例(2.0%),植物生存1例(0.5%),死亡1例(0.5%)。结论尽早对开放性颅脑损伤患者进行急救与规范护理,能显著提高患者生存率,减少后遗症的发生与死亡率。Objective To summarize the methods of emergency treatment and nursing after open craniocerebral in- jury. Methods The first aids, nursing and therapeutic effect of 200 eases of patients with open cranioeerebral injury were retrospectively analyzed. Results The effect of patients were as follows： 158 eases C79.0%） of good recovery, 21 eases （10.5%） of mild disability, 15 cases （7.5%） of moderate disability, 4 cases （2. 0%） of severe disability, 1 ease （0. 5%） of vegetative status, and 1 ease （0. 5%J of death. Coneluslons It is suggested that the survival rate of the patients with open eranioeerebral injury would he increased and sequelae be decreased if they could get emergency treatment in time and with normative nursings.

关 键 词：颅脑 开放性损伤 急救 护理 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学]