基于全球价值链分工的我国地方产业集群风险研究——以浙江绍兴纺织产业集群为例  

Risk Study of Local Industrial Clusters Based on Global Value Chain

作　　者：王发明[1] 周颖[2] 殷鸣[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东工商学院公共管理学院,山东烟台264005 [2]浙江大学公共管理学院,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《北京交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第4期62-67,共6页Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：本文研究了集群价值链延伸并嵌入全球价值链的整合机制,并在全球价值链的分析框架下研究了全球价值链分工与发展中国家产业集群风险形成的关联机制。基于全球价值链的整合,形成了集群间的功能分工体系。这种分工体系导致全球价值链上的链式风险;以及位于低端的发展中国家集群,由于利润率和进入壁垒低,面临着激烈的地区竞争,同时也面临着竞争导致的上下游企业的战略转移引发的集群"空洞化"和"边缘化"风险。This paper studies the mechanism of how the industrial cluster＇s value chain extends and embeds in the global value chain（GVC）, and the paper studies the relationship of the cluster＇ s risk and the clusters＇ global relation in the frame of GVC analysis. Recuring to Gereffi（1999） summarizing four dimensionality of GVC analysis, author formed the analytical frame of industrial cluster＇s risk from four dimensionality： space differentiation, product increment chain, the governance of value chain and governing model, political factors. This paper systematically analyzed the factors that GVC may bring the risk to the industrial clusters of developing country. Finally, for validating textual research conclusion, paper exercised case study method, selected ShaoXing as the research objects.

关 键 词：全球价值链 地方产业集群 风险 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学] F270