乐山市1995-2004年新发尘肺病例的流行病学分析  

Epidemiological Analysis of Newly Diagnosed Cases of Pneumoconiosis in Leshan City From 1995 to 2004

作　　者：魏承斌[1] 戴德 史文晋[1] 黄林[1] 

机构地区：[1]乐山市疾病预防控制中心,四川乐山614000 [2]乐山市卫生监督执法支队

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2009年第5期270-271,共2页Occupational Health and Damage

摘　　要：目的了解乐山市1995-2004年尘肺病患病现状,为尘肺病防治提供依据。方法尘肺病例按相关标准进行诊断,病例相关信息输入计算机进行统计。结果10年新诊断尘肺病389例,其中煤炭系统占94.3%;新诊断尘肺病患者最小年龄31岁,平均年龄51.95岁,最短接尘工龄1年,平均接尘工龄21.51年。结论乐山市尘肺病防治形势非常严峻,而控制尘肺病的重点在煤炭系统。Objective To understand the distribution and occurrence of pneumoconiosis so as to provide a basis for pneumoconiosis prevention. Methods Pneumoconiosis cases were diagnosed in accordance with relevant standards, and information was entered into the computer, and analyzed statistically. Results Atotal of 389 cases of pneumoconiosis were newly diagnosed during 10 years from 1995 to 2004 in Leshan City. Among them, 94.3% patients were coal miners. In 1995 -2004, the mean age and mean working years of occurred pneumoconiosis were 51.95 years old and 21.51 years, and the minimum age and minimum working years were 31 years and 1 year. Conclusion Pneumoconiosis cases mainly distributed in coal mines . There was a tendency of shorten the age and working years of occurred pneumoconiosis.

关 键 词：尘肺病 流行病学 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]