慢性前列腺炎患者焦虑情绪和应对行为的调查  

Anxiety in Patients with Chronic Prostatitis and Their Response

作　　者：赵丽[1] 王毅[1] 秦素 

机构地区：[1]宜宾市第二人民医院,四川宜宾644000

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2009年第5期324-326,共3页Occupational Health and Damage

摘　　要：目的探讨慢性前列腺炎患者焦虑情绪程度,进而采取相应的护理治疗。方法采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)及应对行为问卷对慢性前列腺炎患者进行焦虑情绪测查。结果问卷调查证实该组患者的(SAS)评定均值明显高于国内常模,焦虑发生率达76%。患者的应对行为方面存在消极的应对方式,并且积极的应对不足。应对行为的优劣与焦虑程度呈显著负相关。结论可以通过改善患者的应对行为,运用认知行为治疗技术帮助患者识别负性想法和行为,给予有效行为辅导,减轻患者焦虑、促进康复。Objective To survey the degree of anxiety in patients with chronic prostatitis and take correspond care and treatment. Method Self- rating anxiety scale （SAS） and questionnaire about response were used. Results Survey indicated that the mean value of SAS of the patients with chronic prostatitis was significandy higher than national norm, the incidence of anxiety was 76%. The patients usually took negative response. The good and bad of response behavior correlated negatively with anxiety degree. Conclusion It is necessary to improve the patient＇s response, use cognitive-behavioral treatment to help patients in identification of negative thoughts and behavior, and conduct effective counseling to reduce anxiety and facilitate recovery of the patients.

关 键 词：慢性前列腺炎 焦虑 应对行为 

分 类 号：R679.3[医药卫生—外科学]