糖尿病患者抑郁状况及相关因素分析  

The Study on Depression and Its Influencing Factors in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：楼雪勇[1] 林铮[1] 何晓雯[1] 郑磊磊[1] 朱伟萍[2] 陈光明[2] 谷卫[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第二医院,杭州310009 [2]金华市中心医院,浙江金华321000

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2009年第10期118-119,共2页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的评价糖尿病患者的抑郁状况,并分析其相关影响因素。方法采用Zung氏抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价200例糖尿病患者和100例健康对照者的抑郁状况,并分析其影响因素。结果糖尿病组抑郁的发病率高于对照组,尤其是重度抑郁的发生两组有非常显著的差异(P<0.01);导致糖尿病抑郁症的主要原因:糖尿病是慢性终身性疾病,病程长、血糖波动大,长期治疗,花费多经济负担重;在自我评价过低、思维联想困难、睡眠障碍、躯体症状这4方面临床症状有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病患者抑郁症发病率升高,影响糖尿病患者抑郁的原因是多样的。OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare depression between patients with diabetes mellitus and the healthy people,and to analyze the related influencing factors.METHOD The self-rating depression scale（SDS）was used to assess depression among 200 cases of diabetic patients and 100 cases of normal controls.RESULTS The depression rating of the patients had significantly increased than the control group.CONCLUSION There is a significantly increased in the depression of diabetic patients and the influencing factors for their depression are variable.

关 键 词：糖尿病 抑郁症 影响因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]