中国武术发展状态、存在的问题与思考对策  

The Situation,Problem and Thinking on the Development of Chinese Martial Arts

作　　者：田桂菊[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳职业技术学院体育部,广东深圳518055

出　　处：《安阳师范学院学报》2009年第5期1-7,共7页Journal of Anyang Normal University

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金资助项目(06BTY029)

摘　　要：在文献资料查阅的基础上,对中国武术的发展状态和存在的问题进行了归纳。文章认为:中国武术的"过度简单化、全面现代化、强制世界化"的发展选择,正在加剧"中国武术"的"自身文化的贫瘠化、传统体系的另类化、民族个性的消失化"。中国武术的文化危机正在形成,并且有加剧不懈的倾向。中国武术发展走进了一个问题重重的时代。针对以上问题,文章指出:体育化后的中国武术不会成为武术发展的救命稻草;"重西轻中"的武术专业教育对于中国武术继承和发展是无利的;夹杂在"体育"课程中的学校武术教育不利于中国武术的普及。中国武术要成为世界的武术,要摆脱当前的发展困境,我们必须坚持武术的特色,绝不能让武术跟在西方体育的后面跑,不能按照西方体育的标准去改变自己,否则,武术也只能成为西方体育文化的次级产品。Current situation and problem have carried out induction on development of Chinese martial arts based on looking up in document data. It is thought that the developmental choice of the Chinese martial arts ： ＂excessive simplification＂, ＂comprehensive modernization＂ , and ＂forcible world - class＂ are speeding up the ＂leanness of its own culture＂, ＂specialties of its traditional system＂, ＂disappearance of its national individuality＂. The conjuncture of the Chinese martial arts＇ culture is coming into being with the tendency of pricking up. The development of Chinese martial art is coming into an age full of problems. It＇ indicates that： the Chinese martial arts after physical training will not be the savior of the martial arts＇s development; The martial arts＇s speciality education of ＂regarding overseas while looking down on inland＂ will do harm to the inheriting and development of the Chinese martial arts; and the seminar）＇ martial arts education which is larded in the ＂PE＂ course will do harm to the popularization of the Chinese martial arts. If Chinese martial arts become the martial arts of the world and get rid of the developmental corner, we must persist in the eharacteristicof the martial arts and never let martial arts follow the western physical culture, We may not change the standard of ourselves according to the western physical culture standard, or martial arts would become the sub - product of the western physical culture.

关 键 词：中国武术 发展 现状 思考 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]