现代农作物废弃物的生态效应及资源化利用  

Ecological Effects of Modern Agricultural Waste and Resource Utilization

作　　者：王星敏[1,2] 李虹[1] 范昆仑[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院,重庆400067 [2]重庆大学资源与环境科学学院,重庆400033

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2009年第11期1028-1030,共3页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：重庆市委资助项目(编号:KJ070705);重庆市科委资助项目(编号:2008bb7253)

摘　　要：通过分析我国农业废弃物对生态环境的影响以及农业废弃物资源化开发的现状,阐述了农业废弃物资源化开发利用存在的问题。提出生物技术、绿色工艺及开发节能环保建材等无害处理农业废弃物新途径,指出发展循环农业的有效模式,即建立生态农业多途径循环开发模式,植物、动物和微生物资源组成的"三维结构"的绿色新型农业,建立和推广生态型家庭经济模式,为推进农产品高效流通,促进农产品深度综合开发提供借鉴。This paper analyzed the eco- environmental effects of China＇s agricultural waste and introduced the present condition of utilization of agricultural waste resources. It expounded on the problems of development and utilization of agricultural waste resources. And it also gave a new ways to deal with agricultural wastes hannless such as bio - technology, green technology and the development of building materials which energy saved and environmental protected. Finally, to promote the flow of agricultural products efficiendy and the comprehensive development of agricuhural products , this paper mainly pointed out the effective mode of agricultural cycle includes three aspects ： establishing cycle development model of eco - agricultural in many ways,the new green agriculture of the ＂three- dimensional structure＂ including plants, animals and micro- biology.

关 键 词：生态效应 农业废弃物 资源化 

分 类 号：X712[环境科学与工程—环境工程]