异盘并殖吸虫病的病原学与流行病学研究进展  

Research progress on etiology and epidemiology of Paragonimus heterotremus

作　　者：沈一平[1] 张耀娟[1] 章子豪[1] 严涛[2] 陈韶红[3] 陈勤[3] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学,210029 [2]南昌大学医学院,330006 [3]中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所,上海200025

出　　处：《国际医学寄生虫病杂志》2009年第5期332-335,共4页International JOurnal of Medical Parasitic Diseases

摘　　要：该文综述了异盘并殖吸虫（Paragonimus heterotremus）自1964年发现并定名以来国内外对其病原学和流行病学的研究进展。我国的研究着重在病原学方面，迄今，国内发现地为云南和广西。研究结果主要涉及形态学、发育过程、中间宿主、同工酶、电镜观察、转续寄生以及药物治疗等方面。国外研究始于20世纪60年代，分别在泰国、老挝发现多例人体感染异盘并殖吸虫的报道。进入21世纪，泰国、老挝、越南和印度相继在异盘并殖吸虫的地区分布、中间宿主和人畜感染等方面做了较大范围的流行病学调查，研究结果明确了中南半岛的北部与我国接壤的广大地区为异盘并殖吸虫为主要病原的流行区。因此，异盘并殖吸虫的研究还有待进一步深入。This article summarized the research progress on etiology and epidemiology of Paragonimus heterotremus since it was discovered and named in 1964. China has paid much attention to etiology research. Until now, Paragonimus heterotremus has been discovered in Yunnan and Guangxi provinces. The researches were mainly involved in morphology, growth process, intermediate host, isozyme, electron microscope observation and repeating parasitism as well as medicine treatment of Paragonimus heterotremus. The researches overseas began in the 1960＇ s when several cases infected with Paragonimus heterotremus were reported in Thailand and Laos. In the 21st century, Thailand, Laos,Vietnam and India have done a wide range of epidemiology investigations on distributions, intermediate hosts, human and animal infections of Paragonimus heterotremus one after another. The conclusion was the general areas bordered on China in the north of South China Peninsula were the endemic area where Paragonimus heterotremus was the main cause of the disease. Therefore, further studies on Paragonimus heterotremus are warranted.

关 键 词：并殖吸虫病 异盘并殖吸虫 流行病学 

分 类 号：R595.7[医药卫生—内科学] R563.1[医药卫生—临床医学]