三年建设前后中国卫生监督机构卫生监督检查能力的比较研究  

Comparative study on the health supervision and inspection capabilities of Chinese health inspection institutes after three-year construction

作　　者：陈刚[1] 孙梅[1] 徐艳[1] 孙肖潇[1] 罗灿[1] 曹文妹[1] 李程跃[1] 杨明亮[2] 李章国[3] 俞平[4] 郝模[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学卫生发展战略研究中心,上海200032 [2]湖北省卫生厅卫生监督局,湖北武汉430079 [3]四川省卫生执法监督总队,四川成都610041 [4]杭州市卫生局卫生监督所,浙江杭州310004

出　　处：《中国卫生监督杂志》2009年第5期406-409,共4页Chinese Journal of Health Inspection

基　　金：复旦大学公共管理与公共政策研究国家哲学社会科学创新基地资助项目(985二期)(08FCZD015);国家自然科学基金重点项目(7073302);"长江学者特聘教授"项目基金

摘　　要：目的明确2003年至2006年3年来中国卫生监督机构卫生监督检查能力的变化情况。方法采用系统抽样的方法,调查全国省市县各级卫生监督机构卫生监督检查工作的开展情况和职能落实情况。结果(1)3年来,监督检查覆盖率平均提高3.8%,户均卫生监督检查频次平均增加14.3%,卫生监督员人均现场检查天数平均增加12.1%;(2)2006年卫生监督检查职能的平均项目开展比例为53.2%,平均项目开展程度为71.3%,平均项目完成度仅为38.1%。结论卫生监督检查覆盖面略有增加,监督检查强度有所增强;职能项目开展程度尚可,但开展比例和完成度较低。Objective ：Find out the changes on health supervision and inspection capacity of health inspection institutions from 2003 to 2006. Method： Use systematic sampling survey to investigate the developing and fulfilling situation of the health supervision and inspection of three layers of health inspection institutions. Results ： （ 1 ） In the past three years, the coverage of supervision and inspection has increased by an average of 3.8%, the monitoring frequency per household has increased by an average of 14.3% and the day on spot inspection per supervisor has increased by 12.1%. （2） In 2006, the average developing proportion of health supervision and inspection items was 53.2%, the average developing level of items was 71.3%, and the average fulfilling degree of items was only 38.1%. Conclusion ： The coverage of supervision and inspection grows slightly, the strength of health supervision and inspection increases moderately, the average developing level of items is good, but the average developing proportion and the average fulfilling degree of items are relatively low.

关 键 词：卫生监督 卫生监督检查 比较 

分 类 号：R126.4[医药卫生—环境卫生学] R197[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]