三年建设前后不同级别卫生监督机构监督检查能力的比较分析  

Comparative study on the health supervision and inspection capabilities of health inspection institutes at different levels after three-year construction

作　　者：孙肖潇[1] 孙梅[1] 陈刚[1] 曹文妹[1] 徐艳[1] 罗灿[1] 李程跃[1] 何翔[2] 郑贵森[3] 黄新生[4] 郝模[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学卫生发展战略研究中心,上海200032 [2]卫生部卫生监督局,北京100044 [3]甘肃省卫生厅,甘肃兰州730030 [4]四川省卫生厅卫生执法监督处,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国卫生监督杂志》2009年第5期412-414,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Inspection

基　　金：复旦大学公共管理与公共政策研究国家哲学社会科学创新基地资助项目(985二期)(08FCZD015);国家自然科学基金重点项目(7073302);"长江学者特聘教授"项目基金

摘　　要：目的了解2003年至2006年3年来不同级别卫生监督机构卫生监督检查能力的变化情况。方法采用系统抽样的方法,调查全国省市县各级卫生监督机构卫生监督检查工作的开展情况和职能落实情况。结果(1)3年来,省级卫生监督机构卫生监督检查覆盖率、户均卫生监督检查频次略有降低,分别为-2.3%和-0.9%,市县级监督检查覆盖率、户均卫生监督检查频次卫生监督员人均现场检查天数均明显增加;(2)2006年市级卫生监督检查职能的平均项目开展比例较高,为63.3%,省级项目开展程度和项目完成度相对较高,分别为77.6%和46.8%。结论3年建设前后省级卫生监督机构卫生监督检查工作的开展状况变化不大,但市县、级却明显增加,卫生监督检查职能开展情况不容乐观。Objective：To understand the changes on health supervision and inspection capacity of health inspection institutions at different level from 2003 to 2006. Method： Use systematic sampling survey to investigate the developing and fulfilling situations of the health supervision and inspection of three layers of health inspection institutions. Results ： （ 1 ） In the past three years, the coverage of supervision and inspection （ - 2.3% ） and the monitoring frequency per household（ -0.9% ） of health inspection institutions at provincial level has decreased slightly, the coverage of supervi- sion and inspection ,the monitoring frequency per household and the day on spot inspection per supervisor at municipal congress and county-level city has increased obviously. （ 2 ） In 2006, the average developing proportion of health supervision and inspection items（63.3% ） of municipal congress institutions of health inspection is higher than others, the average developing level of items（77.6% ） and the average fulfilling degree of items （46.8%）at provincial level is relatively high. Conclusion ：During three-year construction in China, the status of health supervision and inspection of murticipal congress institutions of health inspection is not clear , but the changes of municipal congress and county-level city are obvious. The developing state of items of health supervision and inspection is not satisfactory.

关 键 词：卫生监督 卫生监督检查 比较 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R126.4[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]