嵌入式专家森林火灾报警系统的设计  

Research and Design of Embedded Expert System for Forest Fire Alarm

作　　者：王立刚[1] 李晶晶[1] 建天成[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆石油学院,大庆163311

出　　处：《东北林业大学学报》2009年第10期110-111,131,共3页Journal of Northeast Forestry University

摘　　要：分析了目前国内外森林防火报警系统的不足和存在的问题,综合应用了嵌入式、数据融合、专家系统及GPRS多种新技术,研究设计了嵌入式专家森林火灾报警系统的结构框图、基本功能及实现过程,选择了ARM、GPRS芯片,给出了光电检测和温度检测电路,特别对专家系统和数据融合部分进行了详细的分析与设计。该系统对保护森林免受火灾的危害将起着重要的作用。The deficiencies and existing problems of current forest fire alarm systems at home and abroad were analyzed. The structural chart, basic functions, and realization of an embedded expert system for forest fire alarm were studied and designed by applying a variety of new technologies, including embedding, data fusion, expert system, and GPRS. The expert system and data fusion were analysed and designed in detail by using ARM and GPRS chips as well as the circuits of photoelectric detection and temperature detection. The system could play an important role in protecting forests from fire hazards.

关 键 词：嵌入式 火灾报警 专家模块 数据融合 

分 类 号：TP277[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] S762.32[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]